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Input needed regarding treatment options – stage IV

Forums General Melanoma Community Input needed regarding treatment options – stage IV

  • Post
    joy_
    Participant

      Hi everyone.  First of all, I want to say that I am really grateful for the information that everyone shares here.  It has been very beneficial…  We found out a couple of weeks ago that mel has returned after a 2 1/2 year hiatus.  My husband has tumors on his lung, liver, adrenal gland, etc.  We are waiting for the BRAF test to come back, and in the meantime I am trying to figure out what options are out there.

      Hi everyone.  First of all, I want to say that I am really grateful for the information that everyone shares here.  It has been very beneficial…  We found out a couple of weeks ago that mel has returned after a 2 1/2 year hiatus.  My husband has tumors on his lung, liver, adrenal gland, etc.  We are waiting for the BRAF test to come back, and in the meantime I am trying to figure out what options are out there.  After talking to his doctor, it sounds like that only choices available here are either a clinical trial of Vemurafenib followed by IPI (if BRAF pos) OR choose between Ipi and IL2.

      We are good with the trial if his BRAF test comes back positive but trying to have our game on to know what to do if it isn't because IL2 sounds like a horrible choice for him.  Does anyone have any suggestions based on your experience or about other trials that are being done around the country?  Is there anything else I can be looking into?  It seems like you pretty much have to have a failed attempt with IL2 or Ipi to move on to something else?  I am trying to educate myself  so any feedback would be much appreciated.

      Thank you.

    Viewing 20 reply threads
    • Replies
        Erinmay22
        Participant

          Tracy –

          Sorry about the advance to Stage 4.  I guess there are a few options.  If your husband is braf+ you may want to see if he can get in a trial for a braf+MEK inhibitor.  I did Zelboraf and plan was within 4-5 months once tumor burdon was lower to switch to ipi.  For me Z stopped working after about 4 months anyway.  I started ipi end of Sept.  Did surgery in Oct and then in Dec still had growth for the lymph node that was left.  I think they rushed to get me started on ipi so that when it failed I qualified for the trial.  But know for anti-pd1 there are several trials out there now where they do ipi+anti-pd1.  I know that is one of the arms of the trial I'm in at Sloan.  

          best of luck.  Don't know much about IL-2 since Sloan doesn't really do much of it.  

          Erin

          Erinmay22
          Participant

            Tracy –

            Sorry about the advance to Stage 4.  I guess there are a few options.  If your husband is braf+ you may want to see if he can get in a trial for a braf+MEK inhibitor.  I did Zelboraf and plan was within 4-5 months once tumor burdon was lower to switch to ipi.  For me Z stopped working after about 4 months anyway.  I started ipi end of Sept.  Did surgery in Oct and then in Dec still had growth for the lymph node that was left.  I think they rushed to get me started on ipi so that when it failed I qualified for the trial.  But know for anti-pd1 there are several trials out there now where they do ipi+anti-pd1.  I know that is one of the arms of the trial I'm in at Sloan.  

            best of luck.  Don't know much about IL-2 since Sloan doesn't really do much of it.  

            Erin

            Erinmay22
            Participant

              Tracy –

              Sorry about the advance to Stage 4.  I guess there are a few options.  If your husband is braf+ you may want to see if he can get in a trial for a braf+MEK inhibitor.  I did Zelboraf and plan was within 4-5 months once tumor burdon was lower to switch to ipi.  For me Z stopped working after about 4 months anyway.  I started ipi end of Sept.  Did surgery in Oct and then in Dec still had growth for the lymph node that was left.  I think they rushed to get me started on ipi so that when it failed I qualified for the trial.  But know for anti-pd1 there are several trials out there now where they do ipi+anti-pd1.  I know that is one of the arms of the trial I'm in at Sloan.  

              best of luck.  Don't know much about IL-2 since Sloan doesn't really do much of it.  

              Erin

              buffcody
              Participant

                There's been a great deal of discussion (posts) about IL 2 during the last few months I have been on the site.  Very helpful personal experiences.  Lots of foks swear by it, but it does have nasty side effects for all.  So you can find a good deal of info by entering it in the search engine here before anyone else posts about it. 

                buffcody
                Participant

                  There's been a great deal of discussion (posts) about IL 2 during the last few months I have been on the site.  Very helpful personal experiences.  Lots of foks swear by it, but it does have nasty side effects for all.  So you can find a good deal of info by entering it in the search engine here before anyone else posts about it. 

                  buffcody
                  Participant

                    There's been a great deal of discussion (posts) about IL 2 during the last few months I have been on the site.  Very helpful personal experiences.  Lots of foks swear by it, but it does have nasty side effects for all.  So you can find a good deal of info by entering it in the search engine here before anyone else posts about it. 

                    madeclaire
                    Participant

                      Hi.

                       

                      I opted for IPI when presented with the choice.  Iknow there's an onoging trial at NIH for a new IL 15 that seems promising.  You may want to look into that while waiting for the results of tumor testing.  The ipi was more or less tolerable giving me some intense intestinal bloating after the first round.  Many folks have posted that they have experienced very little side effects, so it's very individual. I was scanned after round three and showed disease progression.  We switched to chemo (dacarbazine) and after 2 treatments the scans showed significant tumor shrinkage (40%)  It is my opinion that the ipi worked in tandem with the chemo somehow.  I;m looking for other options if the chemo stops working such as an Anti Pd1 trial, but in the meantime, I'm tolerating the chemo very well.  Just a little nausea, loss of appitite and negligible hair loss.  I hope this helps and wish you both the best.   Madeline

                      madeclaire
                      Participant

                        Hi.

                         

                        I opted for IPI when presented with the choice.  Iknow there's an onoging trial at NIH for a new IL 15 that seems promising.  You may want to look into that while waiting for the results of tumor testing.  The ipi was more or less tolerable giving me some intense intestinal bloating after the first round.  Many folks have posted that they have experienced very little side effects, so it's very individual. I was scanned after round three and showed disease progression.  We switched to chemo (dacarbazine) and after 2 treatments the scans showed significant tumor shrinkage (40%)  It is my opinion that the ipi worked in tandem with the chemo somehow.  I;m looking for other options if the chemo stops working such as an Anti Pd1 trial, but in the meantime, I'm tolerating the chemo very well.  Just a little nausea, loss of appitite and negligible hair loss.  I hope this helps and wish you both the best.   Madeline

                        madeclaire
                        Participant

                          Hi.

                           

                          I opted for IPI when presented with the choice.  Iknow there's an onoging trial at NIH for a new IL 15 that seems promising.  You may want to look into that while waiting for the results of tumor testing.  The ipi was more or less tolerable giving me some intense intestinal bloating after the first round.  Many folks have posted that they have experienced very little side effects, so it's very individual. I was scanned after round three and showed disease progression.  We switched to chemo (dacarbazine) and after 2 treatments the scans showed significant tumor shrinkage (40%)  It is my opinion that the ipi worked in tandem with the chemo somehow.  I;m looking for other options if the chemo stops working such as an Anti Pd1 trial, but in the meantime, I'm tolerating the chemo very well.  Just a little nausea, loss of appitite and negligible hair loss.  I hope this helps and wish you both the best.   Madeline

                          Charlie S
                          Participant

                            What I am about to say is not popular, probably is offensive to some, but it IS an honest reflection of my experience.  Take it for what you will.

                            Clinical trials are scientific experiments that use human beings as test subjects.  They are not approved TREATMENTS..  I have and am participating in a clinical trial.

                            FDA approved treatment options are just that, FDA approved, based upon a defined process of clinical evaluation.  The resulting "gold standard)……………extended life expectancy is what the FDA approvals are based upon.

                            Right now.those "gold standards" equate to, at best a 60 or 90 day extended life expectancy over previous approved treatments.

                            Yep, some in trials get a good squeeze, some do not.  Yep, some in approved treatments get a good squeeze, some do not.

                            HOWEVER, I do not know where this idea came from that because melanoma is the least understood, most under researched, most underfunded. most mis or missed diagnosed cancer that it is supposed to somehow be the easiest and most painless to treat and that somehow has become a baseline of decision making.

                            Ask a advanced breast cancer patient, an advanced pancreatic cancer patient, a leukemia patient, a adenocarcinoma patient how easy the treatments were and how they physically felt.

                             

                            My bet is they will tell you how they puked their guts out, their bowels wrenched, their weight dropped to a shadow of themselves, their blood counts plummeted and overall felt fine before they began treatment then fellt like death warmed over during treatment but then rose from the abyss to survive.

                            No different with melanoma.  The biopsies suck, the waiting for results suck, the scans suck, the treatments suck, the side effects suck, the fear sucks, the choices suck, the uncertainity sucks, the surgeries suck…………it all sucks; but picking a treatment soley based upon which one least sucks is a bad idea.

                            Find something that speaks to your brain, heart and soul. It ALL sucks; that is how it is with melanoma.

                            The absolute worst choice is to take the easy way just because it is easy.

                            Charlie S

                            Charlie S
                            Participant

                              What I am about to say is not popular, probably is offensive to some, but it IS an honest reflection of my experience.  Take it for what you will.

                              Clinical trials are scientific experiments that use human beings as test subjects.  They are not approved TREATMENTS..  I have and am participating in a clinical trial.

                              FDA approved treatment options are just that, FDA approved, based upon a defined process of clinical evaluation.  The resulting "gold standard)……………extended life expectancy is what the FDA approvals are based upon.

                              Right now.those "gold standards" equate to, at best a 60 or 90 day extended life expectancy over previous approved treatments.

                              Yep, some in trials get a good squeeze, some do not.  Yep, some in approved treatments get a good squeeze, some do not.

                              HOWEVER, I do not know where this idea came from that because melanoma is the least understood, most under researched, most underfunded. most mis or missed diagnosed cancer that it is supposed to somehow be the easiest and most painless to treat and that somehow has become a baseline of decision making.

                              Ask a advanced breast cancer patient, an advanced pancreatic cancer patient, a leukemia patient, a adenocarcinoma patient how easy the treatments were and how they physically felt.

                               

                              My bet is they will tell you how they puked their guts out, their bowels wrenched, their weight dropped to a shadow of themselves, their blood counts plummeted and overall felt fine before they began treatment then fellt like death warmed over during treatment but then rose from the abyss to survive.

                              No different with melanoma.  The biopsies suck, the waiting for results suck, the scans suck, the treatments suck, the side effects suck, the fear sucks, the choices suck, the uncertainity sucks, the surgeries suck…………it all sucks; but picking a treatment soley based upon which one least sucks is a bad idea.

                              Find something that speaks to your brain, heart and soul. It ALL sucks; that is how it is with melanoma.

                              The absolute worst choice is to take the easy way just because it is easy.

                              Charlie S

                                POW
                                Participant

                                  Charlie said: "The absolute worst choice is to take the easy way just because it is easy."

                                  Aw, Charlie, you're being a bit harsh here, aren't you? I don't think that anyone here expects melanoma treatments to be a walk in the park. And I don't think I have ever seen anyone say, "I want the easiest treatment for melanoma regardless of effectiveness." Truthfully, I think that if there was a melanoma treatment with a guaranteed 100% cure rate but it came with one year of guaranteed misery, everybody would jump on it. 

                                  The truth of the matter is that at this time there is NO guaranteed cure. Most treatments that "work" only work in 5%-15% of patients; the best work in 30-40%. Nobody knows which patients will be responders and which ones won't, and the treatments usually delay disease progression for a few months.

                                  I know that some patients have the attitude that they are going to BEAT MELANOMA no matter what. They will do everything and suffer anything to try for a cure. That is a perfectly acceptable philosophy and bully for them. But it is also quite reasonable (at least for those with widely disseminated disease) to assume that you are going to die of melanoma one of these days. In that case, it's a good idea is to balance quality of life versus extending life. Many people justifyably balk at spending their final months too nauseous, feverish, aching, and fatigued to have any fun in order to gain an extra month or two of life. What they are looking for is a treatment that has a reasonable chance of success but that allows them to have a decent quality of life, too. They are looking for a balance. That is a perfectly acceptable philosophy, too. 

                                  POW
                                  Participant

                                    Charlie said: "The absolute worst choice is to take the easy way just because it is easy."

                                    Aw, Charlie, you're being a bit harsh here, aren't you? I don't think that anyone here expects melanoma treatments to be a walk in the park. And I don't think I have ever seen anyone say, "I want the easiest treatment for melanoma regardless of effectiveness." Truthfully, I think that if there was a melanoma treatment with a guaranteed 100% cure rate but it came with one year of guaranteed misery, everybody would jump on it. 

                                    The truth of the matter is that at this time there is NO guaranteed cure. Most treatments that "work" only work in 5%-15% of patients; the best work in 30-40%. Nobody knows which patients will be responders and which ones won't, and the treatments usually delay disease progression for a few months.

                                    I know that some patients have the attitude that they are going to BEAT MELANOMA no matter what. They will do everything and suffer anything to try for a cure. That is a perfectly acceptable philosophy and bully for them. But it is also quite reasonable (at least for those with widely disseminated disease) to assume that you are going to die of melanoma one of these days. In that case, it's a good idea is to balance quality of life versus extending life. Many people justifyably balk at spending their final months too nauseous, feverish, aching, and fatigued to have any fun in order to gain an extra month or two of life. What they are looking for is a treatment that has a reasonable chance of success but that allows them to have a decent quality of life, too. They are looking for a balance. That is a perfectly acceptable philosophy, too. 

                                    POW
                                    Participant

                                      Charlie said: "The absolute worst choice is to take the easy way just because it is easy."

                                      Aw, Charlie, you're being a bit harsh here, aren't you? I don't think that anyone here expects melanoma treatments to be a walk in the park. And I don't think I have ever seen anyone say, "I want the easiest treatment for melanoma regardless of effectiveness." Truthfully, I think that if there was a melanoma treatment with a guaranteed 100% cure rate but it came with one year of guaranteed misery, everybody would jump on it. 

                                      The truth of the matter is that at this time there is NO guaranteed cure. Most treatments that "work" only work in 5%-15% of patients; the best work in 30-40%. Nobody knows which patients will be responders and which ones won't, and the treatments usually delay disease progression for a few months.

                                      I know that some patients have the attitude that they are going to BEAT MELANOMA no matter what. They will do everything and suffer anything to try for a cure. That is a perfectly acceptable philosophy and bully for them. But it is also quite reasonable (at least for those with widely disseminated disease) to assume that you are going to die of melanoma one of these days. In that case, it's a good idea is to balance quality of life versus extending life. Many people justifyably balk at spending their final months too nauseous, feverish, aching, and fatigued to have any fun in order to gain an extra month or two of life. What they are looking for is a treatment that has a reasonable chance of success but that allows them to have a decent quality of life, too. They are looking for a balance. That is a perfectly acceptable philosophy, too. 

                                      NYKaren
                                      Participant
                                        Hey Charlie,
                                        I agree with all that you say.
                                        I think that in this particular the poster was deterred by IL-2’s nasty side-effects, perhaps not realizing that they are treated as they occur and quickly resolve as soon as the treatment ends.
                                        Personally, I would go through all my treatments again with all the crap (no pun intended) they entailed (especially the adrenal insufficiency where I couldn’t walk more than a few yards without resting, oh and let’s not forget the wonderful colitis that brought me there) again in a heartbeat if they led to NED.
                                        I also think that it might take one or three failed treatments to get to that mind-set.
                                        Cheers,
                                        Karen
                                        NYKaren
                                        Participant
                                          Hey Charlie,
                                          I agree with all that you say.
                                          I think that in this particular the poster was deterred by IL-2’s nasty side-effects, perhaps not realizing that they are treated as they occur and quickly resolve as soon as the treatment ends.
                                          Personally, I would go through all my treatments again with all the crap (no pun intended) they entailed (especially the adrenal insufficiency where I couldn’t walk more than a few yards without resting, oh and let’s not forget the wonderful colitis that brought me there) again in a heartbeat if they led to NED.
                                          I also think that it might take one or three failed treatments to get to that mind-set.
                                          Cheers,
                                          Karen
                                          NYKaren
                                          Participant
                                            Hey Charlie,
                                            I agree with all that you say.
                                            I think that in this particular the poster was deterred by IL-2’s nasty side-effects, perhaps not realizing that they are treated as they occur and quickly resolve as soon as the treatment ends.
                                            Personally, I would go through all my treatments again with all the crap (no pun intended) they entailed (especially the adrenal insufficiency where I couldn’t walk more than a few yards without resting, oh and let’s not forget the wonderful colitis that brought me there) again in a heartbeat if they led to NED.
                                            I also think that it might take one or three failed treatments to get to that mind-set.
                                            Cheers,
                                            Karen
                                            Charlie has his perspective and it seems valid for him so I can’t say he is wrong. I just feel there is another way to look at it. I sure didn’t like that lung biopsy, but other than that I have paid scant dues to have my life back, and there are others like me. I am a fourth stager in my third year in this fight and doing fine taking only 5 pills a day in the GSK BRAF/MEK trial.
                                            I don’t think it sucks. I have a hard time not moving in the MRI brain scan every other month because I start laughing as I think of some of my fatter friends being tucked in that cigar tube for 47 minutes. The CT is like kissing your sister…no big deal, you can see the ceiling the whole time.
                                            I also got radiated 15 times fairly close to my manly bits, and that made me nervous and then sick alright, but it passed and I eat like a crocodile ever since, and my privacies work just fine again.
                                            The truth is I sometimes feel guilty reading about some of you who battled for years, and have fought for so long as it progressed and it is wearing you down as Charlie’s frustration shows. It is a lot easier to just come busting in at stage IV, as I did, and find out the best hope was a human trial.
                                            The point is that we are not just saving our life, or prolonging it, we are opening the door to effectively treating this disease without all the drama of surgeries, chemical and radiological warfare, followed by almost certain death. It gives me a grand feeling. Attitude is everything.
                                            Charlie has his perspective and it seems valid for him so I can’t say he is wrong. I just feel there is another way to look at it. I sure didn’t like that lung biopsy, but other than that I have paid scant dues to have my life back, and there are others like me. I am a fourth stager in my third year in this fight and doing fine taking only 5 pills a day in the GSK BRAF/MEK trial.
                                            I don’t think it sucks. I have a hard time not moving in the MRI brain scan every other month because I start laughing as I think of some of my fatter friends being tucked in that cigar tube for 47 minutes. The CT is like kissing your sister…no big deal, you can see the ceiling the whole time.
                                            I also got radiated 15 times fairly close to my manly bits, and that made me nervous and then sick alright, but it passed and I eat like a crocodile ever since, and my privacies work just fine again.
                                            The truth is I sometimes feel guilty reading about some of you who battled for years, and have fought for so long as it progressed and it is wearing you down as Charlie’s frustration shows. It is a lot easier to just come busting in at stage IV, as I did, and find out the best hope was a human trial.
                                            The point is that we are not just saving our life, or prolonging it, we are opening the door to effectively treating this disease without all the drama of surgeries, chemical and radiological warfare, followed by almost certain death. It gives me a grand feeling. Attitude is everything.
                                            Charlie has his perspective and it seems valid for him so I can’t say he is wrong. I just feel there is another way to look at it. I sure didn’t like that lung biopsy, but other than that I have paid scant dues to have my life back, and there are others like me. I am a fourth stager in my third year in this fight and doing fine taking only 5 pills a day in the GSK BRAF/MEK trial.
                                            I don’t think it sucks. I have a hard time not moving in the MRI brain scan every other month because I start laughing as I think of some of my fatter friends being tucked in that cigar tube for 47 minutes. The CT is like kissing your sister…no big deal, you can see the ceiling the whole time.
                                            I also got radiated 15 times fairly close to my manly bits, and that made me nervous and then sick alright, but it passed and I eat like a crocodile ever since, and my privacies work just fine again.
                                            The truth is I sometimes feel guilty reading about some of you who battled for years, and have fought for so long as it progressed and it is wearing you down as Charlie’s frustration shows. It is a lot easier to just come busting in at stage IV, as I did, and find out the best hope was a human trial.
                                            The point is that we are not just saving our life, or prolonging it, we are opening the door to effectively treating this disease without all the drama of surgeries, chemical and radiological warfare, followed by almost certain death. It gives me a grand feeling. Attitude is everything.
                                            JerryfromFauq
                                            Participant
                                              As Charlie says, we are the test subjects for Melanoma trial treatments. In the past any trial less than a Class 3 was not likely to be of much, if any benefit. Development of Targeedt Chemotherapy has shown now that even a Class ! trial may be beneficial.
                                              Of course what is easiest on one is a matter of definition for each of us. I made up my mind after reading about each of the different treatments available and communicating with numerous spouses of deceased melanoma patients whose Oncologists had recommended saving IL-2 to be their LAST resort. I was told in most of those cases their spouse had felled to recover from the general chemo treatments in time to try the IL-2 immunotherapy. I learned that it was normal to have onepretty rough week per week of IL-2 administration (from third day of IL-2 thru 2 days after last bag and then one returned to 85% or more of their previous status. The IL-2 has the shortest time to tell if one is having a positive response and one of the quickest recovery from treatment side effects. This allows movement quicker to other treatments if necessary.
                                              To date nothing has proved to have across the board melanoma success the is much better than the IL-2 20-22% positive response (Which includes an across the board 5% result sometimes called a cure”.) For some people IL-2 is rougher than others, for some (but a little smaller %) Yervoy (Ipi) has worst side effects than IL-2.
                                              If ease is what is after, waiting and dying for sure is probably the easiest.
                                              What I wanted was the easiest with the highest probably of increasing my survival. IL-2 was the only thing that far and away met my criteria in early 2007. I went thru the full three courses (six weeks of IL-2 treatments). Without it I wouldn’t be here today.
                                              IL-2 and Ipi are the only FDA approved treatments for across the board melanoma that meet my criteria.
                                              In clinical trials anti-PD-1 currently looks like it may be the most most successful with least known side effects.
                                              For B-RAF positive people one of the Anti-B-RAF drugs with the MEK inhibitor may be the easiest. Combo appears better with less side effects than either alone. In this context Zelboraf is positive on 50% of the 50% of melanoma patients that have BRAF. With a 50% occurrence rate on the 50% responders This gives a less than preferred long term overall rate. It does give a 25% rate for extending the survival of BRAF patients to at least one year.
                                              They have not been enough trial information available to tell what the overall survival rates and longevity will be for c-kit positive people with melanoma. For the small % of c-kit melanoma patients (4 to 5%) the c-kit GIST, lymphoma and leukemia targeted chemo drugs appear quite interesting, with amazing success so far. One has essentially held my particular C-kit mutation stable for the past 4 years.
                                              While these routes are what I consider the ones with the higher success rates with acceptable side-effects, I fully realize that there are many chemo drugs that kill melanoma in petri dishes. There are also some general Chemotherapy drugs that have proven successful in a small number of melanoma patients. Wish they would hurry up and figure out why what works on the few so that we would know what to take first!
                                              JerryfromFauq
                                              Participant
                                                As Charlie says, we are the test subjects for Melanoma trial treatments. In the past any trial less than a Class 3 was not likely to be of much, if any benefit. Development of Targeedt Chemotherapy has shown now that even a Class ! trial may be beneficial.
                                                Of course what is easiest on one is a matter of definition for each of us. I made up my mind after reading about each of the different treatments available and communicating with numerous spouses of deceased melanoma patients whose Oncologists had recommended saving IL-2 to be their LAST resort. I was told in most of those cases their spouse had felled to recover from the general chemo treatments in time to try the IL-2 immunotherapy. I learned that it was normal to have onepretty rough week per week of IL-2 administration (from third day of IL-2 thru 2 days after last bag and then one returned to 85% or more of their previous status. The IL-2 has the shortest time to tell if one is having a positive response and one of the quickest recovery from treatment side effects. This allows movement quicker to other treatments if necessary.
                                                To date nothing has proved to have across the board melanoma success the is much better than the IL-2 20-22% positive response (Which includes an across the board 5% result sometimes called a cure”.) For some people IL-2 is rougher than others, for some (but a little smaller %) Yervoy (Ipi) has worst side effects than IL-2.
                                                If ease is what is after, waiting and dying for sure is probably the easiest.
                                                What I wanted was the easiest with the highest probably of increasing my survival. IL-2 was the only thing that far and away met my criteria in early 2007. I went thru the full three courses (six weeks of IL-2 treatments). Without it I wouldn’t be here today.
                                                IL-2 and Ipi are the only FDA approved treatments for across the board melanoma that meet my criteria.
                                                In clinical trials anti-PD-1 currently looks like it may be the most most successful with least known side effects.
                                                For B-RAF positive people one of the Anti-B-RAF drugs with the MEK inhibitor may be the easiest. Combo appears better with less side effects than either alone. In this context Zelboraf is positive on 50% of the 50% of melanoma patients that have BRAF. With a 50% occurrence rate on the 50% responders This gives a less than preferred long term overall rate. It does give a 25% rate for extending the survival of BRAF patients to at least one year.
                                                They have not been enough trial information available to tell what the overall survival rates and longevity will be for c-kit positive people with melanoma. For the small % of c-kit melanoma patients (4 to 5%) the c-kit GIST, lymphoma and leukemia targeted chemo drugs appear quite interesting, with amazing success so far. One has essentially held my particular C-kit mutation stable for the past 4 years.
                                                While these routes are what I consider the ones with the higher success rates with acceptable side-effects, I fully realize that there are many chemo drugs that kill melanoma in petri dishes. There are also some general Chemotherapy drugs that have proven successful in a small number of melanoma patients. Wish they would hurry up and figure out why what works on the few so that we would know what to take first!
                                                JerryfromFauq
                                                Participant
                                                  As Charlie says, we are the test subjects for Melanoma trial treatments. In the past any trial less than a Class 3 was not likely to be of much, if any benefit. Development of Targeedt Chemotherapy has shown now that even a Class ! trial may be beneficial.
                                                  Of course what is easiest on one is a matter of definition for each of us. I made up my mind after reading about each of the different treatments available and communicating with numerous spouses of deceased melanoma patients whose Oncologists had recommended saving IL-2 to be their LAST resort. I was told in most of those cases their spouse had felled to recover from the general chemo treatments in time to try the IL-2 immunotherapy. I learned that it was normal to have onepretty rough week per week of IL-2 administration (from third day of IL-2 thru 2 days after last bag and then one returned to 85% or more of their previous status. The IL-2 has the shortest time to tell if one is having a positive response and one of the quickest recovery from treatment side effects. This allows movement quicker to other treatments if necessary.
                                                  To date nothing has proved to have across the board melanoma success the is much better than the IL-2 20-22% positive response (Which includes an across the board 5% result sometimes called a cure”.) For some people IL-2 is rougher than others, for some (but a little smaller %) Yervoy (Ipi) has worst side effects than IL-2.
                                                  If ease is what is after, waiting and dying for sure is probably the easiest.
                                                  What I wanted was the easiest with the highest probably of increasing my survival. IL-2 was the only thing that far and away met my criteria in early 2007. I went thru the full three courses (six weeks of IL-2 treatments). Without it I wouldn’t be here today.
                                                  IL-2 and Ipi are the only FDA approved treatments for across the board melanoma that meet my criteria.
                                                  In clinical trials anti-PD-1 currently looks like it may be the most most successful with least known side effects.
                                                  For B-RAF positive people one of the Anti-B-RAF drugs with the MEK inhibitor may be the easiest. Combo appears better with less side effects than either alone. In this context Zelboraf is positive on 50% of the 50% of melanoma patients that have BRAF. With a 50% occurrence rate on the 50% responders This gives a less than preferred long term overall rate. It does give a 25% rate for extending the survival of BRAF patients to at least one year.
                                                  They have not been enough trial information available to tell what the overall survival rates and longevity will be for c-kit positive people with melanoma. For the small % of c-kit melanoma patients (4 to 5%) the c-kit GIST, lymphoma and leukemia targeted chemo drugs appear quite interesting, with amazing success so far. One has essentially held my particular C-kit mutation stable for the past 4 years.
                                                  While these routes are what I consider the ones with the higher success rates with acceptable side-effects, I fully realize that there are many chemo drugs that kill melanoma in petri dishes. There are also some general Chemotherapy drugs that have proven successful in a small number of melanoma patients. Wish they would hurry up and figure out why what works on the few so that we would know what to take first!
                                                Charlie S
                                                Participant

                                                  What I am about to say is not popular, probably is offensive to some, but it IS an honest reflection of my experience.  Take it for what you will.

                                                  Clinical trials are scientific experiments that use human beings as test subjects.  They are not approved TREATMENTS..  I have and am participating in a clinical trial.

                                                  FDA approved treatment options are just that, FDA approved, based upon a defined process of clinical evaluation.  The resulting "gold standard)……………extended life expectancy is what the FDA approvals are based upon.

                                                  Right now.those "gold standards" equate to, at best a 60 or 90 day extended life expectancy over previous approved treatments.

                                                  Yep, some in trials get a good squeeze, some do not.  Yep, some in approved treatments get a good squeeze, some do not.

                                                  HOWEVER, I do not know where this idea came from that because melanoma is the least understood, most under researched, most underfunded. most mis or missed diagnosed cancer that it is supposed to somehow be the easiest and most painless to treat and that somehow has become a baseline of decision making.

                                                  Ask a advanced breast cancer patient, an advanced pancreatic cancer patient, a leukemia patient, a adenocarcinoma patient how easy the treatments were and how they physically felt.

                                                   

                                                  My bet is they will tell you how they puked their guts out, their bowels wrenched, their weight dropped to a shadow of themselves, their blood counts plummeted and overall felt fine before they began treatment then fellt like death warmed over during treatment but then rose from the abyss to survive.

                                                  No different with melanoma.  The biopsies suck, the waiting for results suck, the scans suck, the treatments suck, the side effects suck, the fear sucks, the choices suck, the uncertainity sucks, the surgeries suck…………it all sucks; but picking a treatment soley based upon which one least sucks is a bad idea.

                                                  Find something that speaks to your brain, heart and soul. It ALL sucks; that is how it is with melanoma.

                                                  The absolute worst choice is to take the easy way just because it is easy.

                                                  Charlie S

                                                  joy_
                                                  Participant

                                                    Thanks for the feedback.  I forgot to mention that IL2 doesn't seem like a good choice because he only has one kidney.  In all actuality, it may not even be a choice depending on creatine levels.

                                                    It is good to read everyones perspectives though.  It gives me things to consider.

                                                    joy_
                                                    Participant

                                                      Thanks for the feedback.  I forgot to mention that IL2 doesn't seem like a good choice because he only has one kidney.  In all actuality, it may not even be a choice depending on creatine levels.

                                                      It is good to read everyones perspectives though.  It gives me things to consider.

                                                      joy_
                                                      Participant

                                                        Thanks for the feedback.  I forgot to mention that IL2 doesn't seem like a good choice because he only has one kidney.  In all actuality, it may not even be a choice depending on creatine levels.

                                                        It is good to read everyones perspectives though.  It gives me things to consider.

                                                          JerryfromFauq
                                                          Participant

                                                            I would definitely recommend a highly experienced IL-2 Oncologist and staff for your husband (and any one else taking IL-2).  I would also recommend talking with Dr. Geoffrey Weiss at UVA regarding the feasibility/any negative effects of having only one kidney would have on the treatment.  I would have no problem with Dr Weiss and his staff treating anyone he checks out as qualified to receive IL-2.  He has 30 years experience with administering IL-2 and though Head of the UVA Medical Oncology Department, personally reviews ones counts for each and every bag before approving its administration to his patients.  He started working with IL-2 in the ear;y 1980's and his work was important in geting it approved by the FDA in the late 1990's.

                                                               It the Creatine levels are okay to start, and get below the proper limits he will withold bags of IL-2 until he has brought the levels up to a valid point.   The best way to keep the creatine level up is to drink regularly and not try to catchup after the levels drop.  Lack of input leads to the lack of output that is the main cause of elevated levels.  I am sure if you either call/email him at UVA or leave a message With Josie (his nurse), that he will respond to answer your questions.  I went thru 6 weeks of the treatments with him.

                                                            JerryfromFauq
                                                            Participant

                                                              I would definitely recommend a highly experienced IL-2 Oncologist and staff for your husband (and any one else taking IL-2).  I would also recommend talking with Dr. Geoffrey Weiss at UVA regarding the feasibility/any negative effects of having only one kidney would have on the treatment.  I would have no problem with Dr Weiss and his staff treating anyone he checks out as qualified to receive IL-2.  He has 30 years experience with administering IL-2 and though Head of the UVA Medical Oncology Department, personally reviews ones counts for each and every bag before approving its administration to his patients.  He started working with IL-2 in the ear;y 1980's and his work was important in geting it approved by the FDA in the late 1990's.

                                                                 It the Creatine levels are okay to start, and get below the proper limits he will withold bags of IL-2 until he has brought the levels up to a valid point.   The best way to keep the creatine level up is to drink regularly and not try to catchup after the levels drop.  Lack of input leads to the lack of output that is the main cause of elevated levels.  I am sure if you either call/email him at UVA or leave a message With Josie (his nurse), that he will respond to answer your questions.  I went thru 6 weeks of the treatments with him.

                                                              JerryfromFauq
                                                              Participant

                                                                I would definitely recommend a highly experienced IL-2 Oncologist and staff for your husband (and any one else taking IL-2).  I would also recommend talking with Dr. Geoffrey Weiss at UVA regarding the feasibility/any negative effects of having only one kidney would have on the treatment.  I would have no problem with Dr Weiss and his staff treating anyone he checks out as qualified to receive IL-2.  He has 30 years experience with administering IL-2 and though Head of the UVA Medical Oncology Department, personally reviews ones counts for each and every bag before approving its administration to his patients.  He started working with IL-2 in the ear;y 1980's and his work was important in geting it approved by the FDA in the late 1990's.

                                                                   It the Creatine levels are okay to start, and get below the proper limits he will withold bags of IL-2 until he has brought the levels up to a valid point.   The best way to keep the creatine level up is to drink regularly and not try to catchup after the levels drop.  Lack of input leads to the lack of output that is the main cause of elevated levels.  I am sure if you either call/email him at UVA or leave a message With Josie (his nurse), that he will respond to answer your questions.  I went thru 6 weeks of the treatments with him.

                                                              jamfahey
                                                              Participant

                                                                I have been with Melanoma since 2004. I started with a sentinel node biopsy, and it looked clear from the results. I was clean until 2010 when the lumps appeared under my left arm. Very quickly I had all the nodes removed. 35 of he nodes were "bursting" with melanoma. My great doctor at Mass General recommended IL-2. I jumped at it and in Nov/Dev of 2010 I went for the one week on/ one week off/ one week on IL-2 in Ellison-14 at Mass General. It really wasn't so bad, especially with the hope of a possible home run!! I even jumped on the stationary bike during the treatment. Food didn't taste the best, but the nurses there were absolutely wonderful (as were the doctors). After a couple of weeks, the itching started (some cream took care of that). I did pass out a couple of times, and even fell off my roof shoveling snow. Point is, a very doable treatment.

                                                                Unfortunately, my Jan 2011 scans showed the IL-2 didn't work, tumours now all over my lungs. My Melanoma did show a positive BRAF mutation. My great doctor suggested a GSK BRAF/MEK inhibition treatment. I started Feb 22, 2011. I met an absolutely wonderful frien, and now cohort, John Murphy (already on this link). Within 1 month, all but one of my lung tumors are gone. The last one is about 80% shrunk. Like John, they are not sure if its scarring or residual tumor. Some of the radiologists can see it, some can't!!

                                                                I celebrated 2 years on GSK BRAF/MEK on Feb 22, 2012. I thank my God, my doctors, GSK and John!! Going through this with a friend (and his wife) who shares your passionfor life an an absolute will to survive is key. Having been in this battle since 2004, we have come a long, long way!! Interferon and non-selective chemo was all I had for an offering then. Now we have a "menu" of choices (IL-2, IPI, IPI @ 1.25X, BRAF, MEK, BRAF+MEK ala GSK, BRAF+MEL ala Novartis, PD-1……… Don't fuss if the first or second doesn't work. We are all built differently, and require something more tuned for us. A combination is really the answer. I like the targeted treatments together with an immuno treatment the best. Somehow denaturing the melanoma enough to get the immuno system to recognize it may be the trick. I (and John) are lucky. We have a great doctor and a great hospital to work with. GSK brought us together and gave us a great 2+ years (and continuing). Please keep your hopes up.

                                                                All the best,

                                                                Jim Fahey

                                                                jamfahey
                                                                Participant

                                                                  I have been with Melanoma since 2004. I started with a sentinel node biopsy, and it looked clear from the results. I was clean until 2010 when the lumps appeared under my left arm. Very quickly I had all the nodes removed. 35 of he nodes were "bursting" with melanoma. My great doctor at Mass General recommended IL-2. I jumped at it and in Nov/Dev of 2010 I went for the one week on/ one week off/ one week on IL-2 in Ellison-14 at Mass General. It really wasn't so bad, especially with the hope of a possible home run!! I even jumped on the stationary bike during the treatment. Food didn't taste the best, but the nurses there were absolutely wonderful (as were the doctors). After a couple of weeks, the itching started (some cream took care of that). I did pass out a couple of times, and even fell off my roof shoveling snow. Point is, a very doable treatment.

                                                                  Unfortunately, my Jan 2011 scans showed the IL-2 didn't work, tumours now all over my lungs. My Melanoma did show a positive BRAF mutation. My great doctor suggested a GSK BRAF/MEK inhibition treatment. I started Feb 22, 2011. I met an absolutely wonderful frien, and now cohort, John Murphy (already on this link). Within 1 month, all but one of my lung tumors are gone. The last one is about 80% shrunk. Like John, they are not sure if its scarring or residual tumor. Some of the radiologists can see it, some can't!!

                                                                  I celebrated 2 years on GSK BRAF/MEK on Feb 22, 2012. I thank my God, my doctors, GSK and John!! Going through this with a friend (and his wife) who shares your passionfor life an an absolute will to survive is key. Having been in this battle since 2004, we have come a long, long way!! Interferon and non-selective chemo was all I had for an offering then. Now we have a "menu" of choices (IL-2, IPI, IPI @ 1.25X, BRAF, MEK, BRAF+MEK ala GSK, BRAF+MEL ala Novartis, PD-1……… Don't fuss if the first or second doesn't work. We are all built differently, and require something more tuned for us. A combination is really the answer. I like the targeted treatments together with an immuno treatment the best. Somehow denaturing the melanoma enough to get the immuno system to recognize it may be the trick. I (and John) are lucky. We have a great doctor and a great hospital to work with. GSK brought us together and gave us a great 2+ years (and continuing). Please keep your hopes up.

                                                                  All the best,

                                                                  Jim Fahey

                                                                  jamfahey
                                                                  Participant

                                                                    I have been with Melanoma since 2004. I started with a sentinel node biopsy, and it looked clear from the results. I was clean until 2010 when the lumps appeared under my left arm. Very quickly I had all the nodes removed. 35 of he nodes were "bursting" with melanoma. My great doctor at Mass General recommended IL-2. I jumped at it and in Nov/Dev of 2010 I went for the one week on/ one week off/ one week on IL-2 in Ellison-14 at Mass General. It really wasn't so bad, especially with the hope of a possible home run!! I even jumped on the stationary bike during the treatment. Food didn't taste the best, but the nurses there were absolutely wonderful (as were the doctors). After a couple of weeks, the itching started (some cream took care of that). I did pass out a couple of times, and even fell off my roof shoveling snow. Point is, a very doable treatment.

                                                                    Unfortunately, my Jan 2011 scans showed the IL-2 didn't work, tumours now all over my lungs. My Melanoma did show a positive BRAF mutation. My great doctor suggested a GSK BRAF/MEK inhibition treatment. I started Feb 22, 2011. I met an absolutely wonderful frien, and now cohort, John Murphy (already on this link). Within 1 month, all but one of my lung tumors are gone. The last one is about 80% shrunk. Like John, they are not sure if its scarring or residual tumor. Some of the radiologists can see it, some can't!!

                                                                    I celebrated 2 years on GSK BRAF/MEK on Feb 22, 2012. I thank my God, my doctors, GSK and John!! Going through this with a friend (and his wife) who shares your passionfor life an an absolute will to survive is key. Having been in this battle since 2004, we have come a long, long way!! Interferon and non-selective chemo was all I had for an offering then. Now we have a "menu" of choices (IL-2, IPI, IPI @ 1.25X, BRAF, MEK, BRAF+MEK ala GSK, BRAF+MEL ala Novartis, PD-1……… Don't fuss if the first or second doesn't work. We are all built differently, and require something more tuned for us. A combination is really the answer. I like the targeted treatments together with an immuno treatment the best. Somehow denaturing the melanoma enough to get the immuno system to recognize it may be the trick. I (and John) are lucky. We have a great doctor and a great hospital to work with. GSK brought us together and gave us a great 2+ years (and continuing). Please keep your hopes up.

                                                                    All the best,

                                                                    Jim Fahey

                                                                      JerryfromFauq
                                                                      Participant

                                                                        Jim, I continue to find it interesting that other treatments are more likely to have positive results after IL-2 "fails".  I understand that some trials have been /are being started to examine the relationship between IL-2 and Ipi "failures"  and subsequent BRAF successes.

                                                                        JerryfromFauq
                                                                        Participant

                                                                          Jim, I continue to find it interesting that other treatments are more likely to have positive results after IL-2 "fails".  I understand that some trials have been /are being started to examine the relationship between IL-2 and Ipi "failures"  and subsequent BRAF successes.

                                                                          JerryfromFauq
                                                                          Participant

                                                                            Jim, I continue to find it interesting that other treatments are more likely to have positive results after IL-2 "fails".  I understand that some trials have been /are being started to examine the relationship between IL-2 and Ipi "failures"  and subsequent BRAF successes.

                                                                            NYKaren
                                                                            Participant
                                                                              Jim, how very interesting. As you know, I “failed” Ipi and il-2 and so far am doing very well on Zel. Actually, I prefer to say that they failed me.
                                                                              Seriously, Dr. Wolchok did say that my prior “failed” treatments could be playing a role here.
                                                                              Take care all,
                                                                              Karen
                                                                              NYKaren
                                                                              Participant
                                                                                Jim, how very interesting. As you know, I “failed” Ipi and il-2 and so far am doing very well on Zel. Actually, I prefer to say that they failed me.
                                                                                Seriously, Dr. Wolchok did say that my prior “failed” treatments could be playing a role here.
                                                                                Take care all,
                                                                                Karen
                                                                                NYKaren
                                                                                Participant
                                                                                  Jim, how very interesting. As you know, I “failed” Ipi and il-2 and so far am doing very well on Zel. Actually, I prefer to say that they failed me.
                                                                                  Seriously, Dr. Wolchok did say that my prior “failed” treatments could be playing a role here.
                                                                                  Take care all,
                                                                                  Karen
                                                                                  jamfahey
                                                                                  Participant

                                                                                    Jerry,

                                                                                     

                                                                                    I agree. I am a scientist by training (PhD from Cornell in Chemistry). Aside from having the disease, I love and I am fascinated by the science of the disease. I am probably not the best patient; thankfully I have a wonderful and accepting Oncologist (Dr. Lawrence). Having been in this fight for while, I get some relief from trying to understand the science of it. It is so true that yes we are all the same species, at the same time, we are all so unique. The immune system is like a giant and complicated "buffer". It takes alot to jolt and provoke it. Personally, I don't really get sick (no colds, flu's etc. for the last 10 years). From that perspective, I have a strong immune system. Yet it failed to recognize and control a mutated melanin cell and allowed it to procreate and spread.

                                                                                    Having not only survived for the last 2 years, I have had a great 2 years on GSK BRAF/MEK, living a great life and I am in great shape now with a barely visible piece of tumor left. I will admit I am very religious and believe it's a miracle, with the help of science.

                                                                                    When we talk of failure's in IL-2 or iPi, I think that might somewhat be a misnomer. Both treatments remain active in our bodies for some time after we are finished with the actual doses. Our immune system continue to experience the effects. My thoughts are that when we introduce a second targeted treatment (BRAF/MEK/PD-1 etc) shortly after the immuno treatment, the immune system has a better chance of "recognizing" the melanomas, perhaps because they are denatured, or changed in some manner. My friend John had substantial radiation shortly before his start on the BRAF/MEK trial as well, and currently experiencing  success. A combination approach seems to be leading to good success.

                                                                                     

                                                                                    As a scientist, I really do believe that we are getting close to cracking this thing. 9 years ago when I first got diagnosed, Melanoma was right up there with Pancreatic cancer. Eventually, I believe it will be a disease much like AIDS, treated with an appropriate number of pills each day. I agree, it's still a race against time, but let's just stay in the race.

                                                                                     

                                                                                    take care,

                                                                                    Jim

                                                                                    JerryfromFauq
                                                                                    Participant

                                                                                      Jim, I think you should get in touch with our top medical researcher (by profession).  He is Jimmie B (James Breitfeller)     his Blog is : http://melanomamissionary.blogspot.com/

                                                                                      Do a searc on him here and in the archieves.

                                                                                      If the post don't work with the URL, I will try to email you with it.  We ddidn't used to have any problem with URL, but then scammers started filling the BB with fake post trying to sell handbag, etc that something had to be done.  That is why sometimes a word verification has to be read by a person and entered to even get a post on the board.

                                                                                      I have not met him in person, but find his work absolutely facinating.  Especially his following how what genes and pathways follow what timing in relation to the IPI and IL-2 treatments and why they worked to make him NED.

                                                                                        I  have been  pushing the combinational aspproach for years now and Tim (our fairly new and fast learning Director) has actually been pushing Congress and the FDA to work  out agreements that will allow cobinational trials between seperate companies.  The MRF has actually contributed funds to help get this type trials conducted. 

                                                                                          One problem is that Melanoma is much more complicated that HIV even.  Melanoma is not just one cancer as far as the signaling paths, oncoproteins, and treatments it can follow.  Even the C-kit melanoma I have abaout 4% of all melanoma's)
                                                                                       is more than four different melanoma's. Melanoma so far may well be at least a hundred cancers for fighting. 

                                                                                            If you  look up c-kit and GIST aand what else gleevec and similiar targeted drugs have been approved for, we are getting closer, thanks to the Genome work.

                                                                                      jamfahey
                                                                                      Participant

                                                                                        Wow,

                                                                                        Jimmie B is great. Incredible source of info on his blog. It will be a late night, lots of reading to do. First time I saw this level of mechanistic description. I feel sorry for my Oncologist at my next visit!!

                                                                                         

                                                                                        take care,

                                                                                        Jim

                                                                                        jamfahey
                                                                                        Participant

                                                                                          Wow,

                                                                                          Jimmie B is great. Incredible source of info on his blog. It will be a late night, lots of reading to do. First time I saw this level of mechanistic description. I feel sorry for my Oncologist at my next visit!!

                                                                                           

                                                                                          take care,

                                                                                          Jim

                                                                                          jamfahey
                                                                                          Participant

                                                                                            Wow,

                                                                                            Jimmie B is great. Incredible source of info on his blog. It will be a late night, lots of reading to do. First time I saw this level of mechanistic description. I feel sorry for my Oncologist at my next visit!!

                                                                                             

                                                                                            take care,

                                                                                            Jim

                                                                                            JerryfromFauq
                                                                                            Participant

                                                                                              Jim, I think you should get in touch with our top medical researcher (by profession).  He is Jimmie B (James Breitfeller)     his Blog is : http://melanomamissionary.blogspot.com/

                                                                                              Do a searc on him here and in the archieves.

                                                                                              If the post don't work with the URL, I will try to email you with it.  We ddidn't used to have any problem with URL, but then scammers started filling the BB with fake post trying to sell handbag, etc that something had to be done.  That is why sometimes a word verification has to be read by a person and entered to even get a post on the board.

                                                                                              I have not met him in person, but find his work absolutely facinating.  Especially his following how what genes and pathways follow what timing in relation to the IPI and IL-2 treatments and why they worked to make him NED.

                                                                                                I  have been  pushing the combinational aspproach for years now and Tim (our fairly new and fast learning Director) has actually been pushing Congress and the FDA to work  out agreements that will allow cobinational trials between seperate companies.  The MRF has actually contributed funds to help get this type trials conducted. 

                                                                                                  One problem is that Melanoma is much more complicated that HIV even.  Melanoma is not just one cancer as far as the signaling paths, oncoproteins, and treatments it can follow.  Even the C-kit melanoma I have abaout 4% of all melanoma's)
                                                                                               is more than four different melanoma's. Melanoma so far may well be at least a hundred cancers for fighting. 

                                                                                                    If you  look up c-kit and GIST aand what else gleevec and similiar targeted drugs have been approved for, we are getting closer, thanks to the Genome work.

                                                                                              JerryfromFauq
                                                                                              Participant

                                                                                                Jim, I think you should get in touch with our top medical researcher (by profession).  He is Jimmie B (James Breitfeller)     his Blog is : http://melanomamissionary.blogspot.com/

                                                                                                Do a searc on him here and in the archieves.

                                                                                                If the post don't work with the URL, I will try to email you with it.  We ddidn't used to have any problem with URL, but then scammers started filling the BB with fake post trying to sell handbag, etc that something had to be done.  That is why sometimes a word verification has to be read by a person and entered to even get a post on the board.

                                                                                                I have not met him in person, but find his work absolutely facinating.  Especially his following how what genes and pathways follow what timing in relation to the IPI and IL-2 treatments and why they worked to make him NED.

                                                                                                  I  have been  pushing the combinational aspproach for years now and Tim (our fairly new and fast learning Director) has actually been pushing Congress and the FDA to work  out agreements that will allow cobinational trials between seperate companies.  The MRF has actually contributed funds to help get this type trials conducted. 

                                                                                                    One problem is that Melanoma is much more complicated that HIV even.  Melanoma is not just one cancer as far as the signaling paths, oncoproteins, and treatments it can follow.  Even the C-kit melanoma I have abaout 4% of all melanoma's)
                                                                                                 is more than four different melanoma's. Melanoma so far may well be at least a hundred cancers for fighting. 

                                                                                                      If you  look up c-kit and GIST aand what else gleevec and similiar targeted drugs have been approved for, we are getting closer, thanks to the Genome work.

                                                                                                jamfahey
                                                                                                Participant

                                                                                                  Jerry,

                                                                                                   

                                                                                                  I agree. I am a scientist by training (PhD from Cornell in Chemistry). Aside from having the disease, I love and I am fascinated by the science of the disease. I am probably not the best patient; thankfully I have a wonderful and accepting Oncologist (Dr. Lawrence). Having been in this fight for while, I get some relief from trying to understand the science of it. It is so true that yes we are all the same species, at the same time, we are all so unique. The immune system is like a giant and complicated "buffer". It takes alot to jolt and provoke it. Personally, I don't really get sick (no colds, flu's etc. for the last 10 years). From that perspective, I have a strong immune system. Yet it failed to recognize and control a mutated melanin cell and allowed it to procreate and spread.

                                                                                                  Having not only survived for the last 2 years, I have had a great 2 years on GSK BRAF/MEK, living a great life and I am in great shape now with a barely visible piece of tumor left. I will admit I am very religious and believe it's a miracle, with the help of science.

                                                                                                  When we talk of failure's in IL-2 or iPi, I think that might somewhat be a misnomer. Both treatments remain active in our bodies for some time after we are finished with the actual doses. Our immune system continue to experience the effects. My thoughts are that when we introduce a second targeted treatment (BRAF/MEK/PD-1 etc) shortly after the immuno treatment, the immune system has a better chance of "recognizing" the melanomas, perhaps because they are denatured, or changed in some manner. My friend John had substantial radiation shortly before his start on the BRAF/MEK trial as well, and currently experiencing  success. A combination approach seems to be leading to good success.

                                                                                                   

                                                                                                  As a scientist, I really do believe that we are getting close to cracking this thing. 9 years ago when I first got diagnosed, Melanoma was right up there with Pancreatic cancer. Eventually, I believe it will be a disease much like AIDS, treated with an appropriate number of pills each day. I agree, it's still a race against time, but let's just stay in the race.

                                                                                                   

                                                                                                  take care,

                                                                                                  Jim

                                                                                                  jamfahey
                                                                                                  Participant

                                                                                                    Jerry,

                                                                                                     

                                                                                                    I agree. I am a scientist by training (PhD from Cornell in Chemistry). Aside from having the disease, I love and I am fascinated by the science of the disease. I am probably not the best patient; thankfully I have a wonderful and accepting Oncologist (Dr. Lawrence). Having been in this fight for while, I get some relief from trying to understand the science of it. It is so true that yes we are all the same species, at the same time, we are all so unique. The immune system is like a giant and complicated "buffer". It takes alot to jolt and provoke it. Personally, I don't really get sick (no colds, flu's etc. for the last 10 years). From that perspective, I have a strong immune system. Yet it failed to recognize and control a mutated melanin cell and allowed it to procreate and spread.

                                                                                                    Having not only survived for the last 2 years, I have had a great 2 years on GSK BRAF/MEK, living a great life and I am in great shape now with a barely visible piece of tumor left. I will admit I am very religious and believe it's a miracle, with the help of science.

                                                                                                    When we talk of failure's in IL-2 or iPi, I think that might somewhat be a misnomer. Both treatments remain active in our bodies for some time after we are finished with the actual doses. Our immune system continue to experience the effects. My thoughts are that when we introduce a second targeted treatment (BRAF/MEK/PD-1 etc) shortly after the immuno treatment, the immune system has a better chance of "recognizing" the melanomas, perhaps because they are denatured, or changed in some manner. My friend John had substantial radiation shortly before his start on the BRAF/MEK trial as well, and currently experiencing  success. A combination approach seems to be leading to good success.

                                                                                                     

                                                                                                    As a scientist, I really do believe that we are getting close to cracking this thing. 9 years ago when I first got diagnosed, Melanoma was right up there with Pancreatic cancer. Eventually, I believe it will be a disease much like AIDS, treated with an appropriate number of pills each day. I agree, it's still a race against time, but let's just stay in the race.

                                                                                                     

                                                                                                    take care,

                                                                                                    Jim

                                                                                                  JerryfromFauq
                                                                                                  Participant

                                                                                                    I just asked Dr Weiss.  He saaid it maakes no difference if apatient only has o ne kidney.  They give IL-2 to patients with only one kidney all the time.  Passing the heart, lungs,etc are the critical points if the creatine levels area ok.

                                                                                                    JerryfromFauq
                                                                                                    Participant

                                                                                                      I just asked Dr Weiss.  He saaid it maakes no difference if apatient only has o ne kidney.  They give IL-2 to patients with only one kidney all the time.  Passing the heart, lungs,etc are the critical points if the creatine levels area ok.

                                                                                                      JerryfromFauq
                                                                                                      Participant

                                                                                                        I just asked Dr Weiss.  He saaid it maakes no difference if apatient only has o ne kidney.  They give IL-2 to patients with only one kidney all the time.  Passing the heart, lungs,etc are the critical points if the creatine levels area ok.

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