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Interpreting PET/CT Report Language

Forums General Melanoma Community Interpreting PET/CT Report Language

  • Post
    JustMeInCA
    Participant

      My dad had a PET/CT back in October, and I just found the report buried among copious blood test results in his online medical record. I should preface this by saying that at the time of this scan, he had just completed two infusions of Ipi and has since done four infusions of Keytruda. We've seen some reduction in the smaller tumors on his leg (the smallest has virtually disappeared), and he will be re-scanned in three weeks.

      However, on this scan from October, I found the following notes in the "Findings" and in the 'Impressions' sections and I'm not sure what they mean:

      "Heterogeneous non-hypermetabolic 2.2 x 1.8 cm hypodensity in the midpole of the right kidney which cannot be characterized as a simple cyst."

      "Heterogeneous non-hypermetabolic right renal lesion not well characterized on prior CTAC worrisome for primary renal neoplasm.  Melanoma metastasis is considered less likely given the lack of hypermetabolic activity as seen with the other melanoma metastases."

      Does this suggest that he has a new, non-melanoma cancerous tumor on his kidney, or does it suggest that it is a new and different melanoma primary? The doctors know that dad doesn't want much detail on the disease, so what we were told at the time was that there was some growth of his lung mestasteses, which was a good thing in our minds as it allowed us to move to Keytruda, but this kidney business was never discussed.

      Logically, I know that I shouldn't worry too much about it at this point since we're due for a new scan soon, but I'd just like a little clarification if possible.

      Thanks so much!

      Elaine

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        Janner
        Participant

          So it sounds like there is some type of lesion on the kidney that doesn't show metabolic uptake like all the other melanoma lesions – hence they are saying it isn't melanoma.  But it is possible it is a primary kidney cancer.  My father had a similar experience with previously diagnosed melanoma and then lung tumors which appeared more like primary lung cancer than melanoma mets.  He had a biopsy to confirm and he did indeed have another type of cancer.

          The one interesting thing about renal cancer is that RCC and melanoma often use the same type of drugs.  Neither respond to chemo well and both seem to do better with immunotherapy.  But if the tumor in the kidney isn't showing metabolic uptake, then it isn't all that active and probably not nearly as worrisome as the active melanoma tumors.  They are the bigger worry.  That's just what I am reading from this — but you'd really need to talk to his doctor to get the professional interpretation.

            JustMeInCA
            Participant

              Ugh! Thanks, Janner. I was wondering why it wouldn't show uptake, so I guess that would be a good thing, as would your suggestion that the Keytruda might also help a potential renal cancer lesion. Once we get his PET/CT results next month, I'll see what they say. 

              I very much appreciate your input!

              Elaine

              JustMeInCA
              Participant

                Ugh! Thanks, Janner. I was wondering why it wouldn't show uptake, so I guess that would be a good thing, as would your suggestion that the Keytruda might also help a potential renal cancer lesion. Once we get his PET/CT results next month, I'll see what they say. 

                I very much appreciate your input!

                Elaine

                JustMeInCA
                Participant

                  Ugh! Thanks, Janner. I was wondering why it wouldn't show uptake, so I guess that would be a good thing, as would your suggestion that the Keytruda might also help a potential renal cancer lesion. Once we get his PET/CT results next month, I'll see what they say. 

                  I very much appreciate your input!

                  Elaine

                Janner
                Participant

                  So it sounds like there is some type of lesion on the kidney that doesn't show metabolic uptake like all the other melanoma lesions – hence they are saying it isn't melanoma.  But it is possible it is a primary kidney cancer.  My father had a similar experience with previously diagnosed melanoma and then lung tumors which appeared more like primary lung cancer than melanoma mets.  He had a biopsy to confirm and he did indeed have another type of cancer.

                  The one interesting thing about renal cancer is that RCC and melanoma often use the same type of drugs.  Neither respond to chemo well and both seem to do better with immunotherapy.  But if the tumor in the kidney isn't showing metabolic uptake, then it isn't all that active and probably not nearly as worrisome as the active melanoma tumors.  They are the bigger worry.  That's just what I am reading from this — but you'd really need to talk to his doctor to get the professional interpretation.

                  Janner
                  Participant

                    So it sounds like there is some type of lesion on the kidney that doesn't show metabolic uptake like all the other melanoma lesions – hence they are saying it isn't melanoma.  But it is possible it is a primary kidney cancer.  My father had a similar experience with previously diagnosed melanoma and then lung tumors which appeared more like primary lung cancer than melanoma mets.  He had a biopsy to confirm and he did indeed have another type of cancer.

                    The one interesting thing about renal cancer is that RCC and melanoma often use the same type of drugs.  Neither respond to chemo well and both seem to do better with immunotherapy.  But if the tumor in the kidney isn't showing metabolic uptake, then it isn't all that active and probably not nearly as worrisome as the active melanoma tumors.  They are the bigger worry.  That's just what I am reading from this — but you'd really need to talk to his doctor to get the professional interpretation.

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