The information on this site is not intended or implied to be a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis or treatment. Content within the patient forum is user-generated and has not been reviewed by medical professionals. Other sections of the Melanoma Research Foundation website include information that has been reviewed by medical professionals as appropriate. All medical decisions should be made in consultation with your doctor or other qualified medical professional.

Help with my Pathology report from Shave biopsy

Forums General Melanoma Community Help with my Pathology report from Shave biopsy

  • Post
    gigembritt
    Participant

      I have an apt at MD Anderson next week. But I was wondering if anyone could give me any feedback on my path report.  Most of these terms are way over my head.

      Sections reveal a compound proliferation of melanocytes composed of atypical epitheloid cells arranged redominantly in nests along the dermo-epidermal junction and superficial reticular dermis, in association with host respons including lymphohistiocytic infiltrate and mild dermal fibrosis.  In addition, there are smaller melanocytees located adjacent to the larger atypical cells.  A HMB$% immunohistochemical study performed at the referring institution hightlights both the larger melanocytes in a patchy weak fashion, while the smaller melanocytes are essentially negative.  An immunohistochemical study performed on unstained slidescut from a paraffin block recieved using MART1/Ki67 highlights both the melanocyte populations and rare positivity for Ki67 is noted. Thought the atypical melanocytes have come nevoid features, due to the presecense of cytogic atypica and host respone, this lesion is interpreted to represent a melanoma arising in assocation with a nevus.  Therefore, the following parameters will apply:

      Melanoma, invasive, nodular type

      clark level atleast IV

      Breslow thickness at least .44mm

      Mitotic figures <1

      TIL, Present, non-brisk

      Associated melanocytic nevus present predominantly intradermal nevus

      predominant cytology, epitheloid and nevoid

      Surgical margins: invasive melanoma and nevus present at deep tissue edge. 

    Viewing 8 reply threads
    • Replies
        youngann
        Participant

          First of all, welcome to the club that no-one wants to be a member of. You'll find so many knowledgable and helpful people here so, if ever you have questions or concerns, feel free to voice them here.

          I don't know an awful lot about pathology reports but, from what I can understand, it looks like your melanoma has arisen from a mole that has "gone bad".

          It's less than 1mm thick with a mitotic rate of less than 1/mm2 – basically this is a path stage of 1a which is the next best thing to having a melanoma in situ.

          The other stuff, I can't even guess at but I'm sure there are others here who can help with it.

          Ann

          youngann
          Participant

            First of all, welcome to the club that no-one wants to be a member of. You'll find so many knowledgable and helpful people here so, if ever you have questions or concerns, feel free to voice them here.

            I don't know an awful lot about pathology reports but, from what I can understand, it looks like your melanoma has arisen from a mole that has "gone bad".

            It's less than 1mm thick with a mitotic rate of less than 1/mm2 – basically this is a path stage of 1a which is the next best thing to having a melanoma in situ.

            The other stuff, I can't even guess at but I'm sure there are others here who can help with it.

            Ann

            youngann
            Participant

              First of all, welcome to the club that no-one wants to be a member of. You'll find so many knowledgable and helpful people here so, if ever you have questions or concerns, feel free to voice them here.

              I don't know an awful lot about pathology reports but, from what I can understand, it looks like your melanoma has arisen from a mole that has "gone bad".

              It's less than 1mm thick with a mitotic rate of less than 1/mm2 – basically this is a path stage of 1a which is the next best thing to having a melanoma in situ.

              The other stuff, I can't even guess at but I'm sure there are others here who can help with it.

              Ann

              Janner
              Participant

                If we were to look at the report as stated, it appears fairly good.  Stage 1a.  Depth and mitosis are good, no ulceration or regression.  However, the real problem here is that the biopsy was done with a shave, and the shave bisected the lesion.  Now it won't be possible to know the exact depth.  You can't just take the depth that was removed in the biopsy and "add" it to anything found in the WLE.  The samples won't match up.  This makes staging more difficult. 

                The first paragraph is a justification of the final diagnosis.  No need to disect it line by line.  They've called out the important stuff in the lines below.  The factors I discussed above (depth, mitosis, ulceration) are the factors used in staging and prognosis.  You want a small Breslow depth, the smaller the better..  You want to see mitosis < 1.  And you want ulceration to be negative (not mentioned is negative).   The other factors called out don't really play any roll in defining a prognosis at this time.

                MDA is a place that sees lots of melanoma and knows their stuff.  They may suggest a SNB (sentinel lymph node biopsy) when you do your WLE (wide local excision).  Typically that is done for deeper lesions but since you do not know the full depth, that is a possibility here.  Nodular melanoma can be fast growing but I don't recall it often being associated with an intradermal nevus.  That kind of changes things.  Was this lesion something that was changing rapidly or something you noticed changing slowly over time?

                Don't worry about this any more than you can — it's all a blur at first.  But you are being seen at a good place and they will give you great advice.

                  gigembritt
                  Participant

                    Thank you!!!  You make it seem so simple… A couple of quesitons. The clark and breslow dont seem to match up… IV and .44 ?  Seems like it wouldnt be Clark IV if it was only .44

                    And why do they use "at least" does that mean its past what they small shave biopsy is. 

                    When you say "don't recall it often being associated with an intradermal nevus.  That kind of changes things." What is intradermal nevus?

                     

                    I have had the spot for three years. It was a blister type thing on my arm. I went to the dermatologist just because I am going to be 30….. so I thought… I might as well go. SO glad I did. It has not changed at all. 

                     

                    It has been a terrible experience.  My derm here just said "moderate atypia" but we are sending you to MD…. well MD then told my derm to send ALL slides…. this is MDs report. Ugh! I wonder why the drastic difference. 

                    gigembritt
                    Participant

                      Thank you!!!  You make it seem so simple… A couple of quesitons. The clark and breslow dont seem to match up… IV and .44 ?  Seems like it wouldnt be Clark IV if it was only .44

                      And why do they use "at least" does that mean its past what they small shave biopsy is. 

                      When you say "don't recall it often being associated with an intradermal nevus.  That kind of changes things." What is intradermal nevus?

                       

                      I have had the spot for three years. It was a blister type thing on my arm. I went to the dermatologist just because I am going to be 30….. so I thought… I might as well go. SO glad I did. It has not changed at all. 

                       

                      It has been a terrible experience.  My derm here just said "moderate atypia" but we are sending you to MD…. well MD then told my derm to send ALL slides…. this is MDs report. Ugh! I wonder why the drastic difference. 

                      Janner
                      Participant

                        Yes.  As I said above, the shave biopsy was very shallow and cut the lesion in half.  It only got part of the lesion and you don't know how deep it really is.  Depth is very important.  I'm not a big fan of shave biopsies for this very reason.  Derms like them because they are quick and don't require stitches or followups to remove stitches, but they can compromise staging information like I said above.

                        Clark's Level is subjective and no longer really used.  It just means the "level" of skin invaded, but there are no definite dividing lines between anything besides the epidermis and dermal junction.  Inside the dermis, the levels are subjective.  That is why Breslow depth is now considered the most important feature – it is much less subjective.  Clarks Level changes throughout the body — if the skin is really thin, the levels are thinner.  Think about skin near your eye versus skin on your heel.  They aren't the same thickness and the Clark's Level is different in both locations. 

                        The fact that your lesion hasn't shown obvious signs of change probably mean that this is something slow growing – and that is a good thing. Nodular melanoma is often very fast growing but other things in the report made me question that – hence wondering if this was slow or fast growing.  Intradermal nevus is just a mole that is deeper than the topmost layer of the skin.  Most moles are just found in the epidermis only.

                        Pathology is an art as much as a science.  You want slides read by a dermatopathologist (skin pathologist only) who sees a lot of melanoma.  MDA sees a lot of melanoma.  If you sent your slides elsewhere, it is possible the report might read a little differently.  But your lesion is not the same as many that are diagnosed – not run of the mill superficial spreading melanoma which accounts for about 70% of all melanomas.  Yours is a big different and that is probably why the difference between reports. 

                        Janner
                        Participant

                          Yes.  As I said above, the shave biopsy was very shallow and cut the lesion in half.  It only got part of the lesion and you don't know how deep it really is.  Depth is very important.  I'm not a big fan of shave biopsies for this very reason.  Derms like them because they are quick and don't require stitches or followups to remove stitches, but they can compromise staging information like I said above.

                          Clark's Level is subjective and no longer really used.  It just means the "level" of skin invaded, but there are no definite dividing lines between anything besides the epidermis and dermal junction.  Inside the dermis, the levels are subjective.  That is why Breslow depth is now considered the most important feature – it is much less subjective.  Clarks Level changes throughout the body — if the skin is really thin, the levels are thinner.  Think about skin near your eye versus skin on your heel.  They aren't the same thickness and the Clark's Level is different in both locations. 

                          The fact that your lesion hasn't shown obvious signs of change probably mean that this is something slow growing – and that is a good thing. Nodular melanoma is often very fast growing but other things in the report made me question that – hence wondering if this was slow or fast growing.  Intradermal nevus is just a mole that is deeper than the topmost layer of the skin.  Most moles are just found in the epidermis only.

                          Pathology is an art as much as a science.  You want slides read by a dermatopathologist (skin pathologist only) who sees a lot of melanoma.  MDA sees a lot of melanoma.  If you sent your slides elsewhere, it is possible the report might read a little differently.  But your lesion is not the same as many that are diagnosed – not run of the mill superficial spreading melanoma which accounts for about 70% of all melanomas.  Yours is a big different and that is probably why the difference between reports. 

                          gigembritt
                          Participant

                            You have been amazing!  Thank you so much! Makes total sense!! I will keep you updated as to what they say!

                            gigembritt
                            Participant

                              You have been amazing!  Thank you so much! Makes total sense!! I will keep you updated as to what they say!

                              gigembritt
                              Participant

                                You have been amazing!  Thank you so much! Makes total sense!! I will keep you updated as to what they say!

                                Janner
                                Participant

                                  Yes.  As I said above, the shave biopsy was very shallow and cut the lesion in half.  It only got part of the lesion and you don't know how deep it really is.  Depth is very important.  I'm not a big fan of shave biopsies for this very reason.  Derms like them because they are quick and don't require stitches or followups to remove stitches, but they can compromise staging information like I said above.

                                  Clark's Level is subjective and no longer really used.  It just means the "level" of skin invaded, but there are no definite dividing lines between anything besides the epidermis and dermal junction.  Inside the dermis, the levels are subjective.  That is why Breslow depth is now considered the most important feature – it is much less subjective.  Clarks Level changes throughout the body — if the skin is really thin, the levels are thinner.  Think about skin near your eye versus skin on your heel.  They aren't the same thickness and the Clark's Level is different in both locations. 

                                  The fact that your lesion hasn't shown obvious signs of change probably mean that this is something slow growing – and that is a good thing. Nodular melanoma is often very fast growing but other things in the report made me question that – hence wondering if this was slow or fast growing.  Intradermal nevus is just a mole that is deeper than the topmost layer of the skin.  Most moles are just found in the epidermis only.

                                  Pathology is an art as much as a science.  You want slides read by a dermatopathologist (skin pathologist only) who sees a lot of melanoma.  MDA sees a lot of melanoma.  If you sent your slides elsewhere, it is possible the report might read a little differently.  But your lesion is not the same as many that are diagnosed – not run of the mill superficial spreading melanoma which accounts for about 70% of all melanomas.  Yours is a big different and that is probably why the difference between reports. 

                                  gigembritt
                                  Participant

                                    Thank you!!!  You make it seem so simple… A couple of quesitons. The clark and breslow dont seem to match up… IV and .44 ?  Seems like it wouldnt be Clark IV if it was only .44

                                    And why do they use "at least" does that mean its past what they small shave biopsy is. 

                                    When you say "don't recall it often being associated with an intradermal nevus.  That kind of changes things." What is intradermal nevus?

                                     

                                    I have had the spot for three years. It was a blister type thing on my arm. I went to the dermatologist just because I am going to be 30….. so I thought… I might as well go. SO glad I did. It has not changed at all. 

                                     

                                    It has been a terrible experience.  My derm here just said "moderate atypia" but we are sending you to MD…. well MD then told my derm to send ALL slides…. this is MDs report. Ugh! I wonder why the drastic difference. 

                                  Janner
                                  Participant

                                    If we were to look at the report as stated, it appears fairly good.  Stage 1a.  Depth and mitosis are good, no ulceration or regression.  However, the real problem here is that the biopsy was done with a shave, and the shave bisected the lesion.  Now it won't be possible to know the exact depth.  You can't just take the depth that was removed in the biopsy and "add" it to anything found in the WLE.  The samples won't match up.  This makes staging more difficult. 

                                    The first paragraph is a justification of the final diagnosis.  No need to disect it line by line.  They've called out the important stuff in the lines below.  The factors I discussed above (depth, mitosis, ulceration) are the factors used in staging and prognosis.  You want a small Breslow depth, the smaller the better..  You want to see mitosis < 1.  And you want ulceration to be negative (not mentioned is negative).   The other factors called out don't really play any roll in defining a prognosis at this time.

                                    MDA is a place that sees lots of melanoma and knows their stuff.  They may suggest a SNB (sentinel lymph node biopsy) when you do your WLE (wide local excision).  Typically that is done for deeper lesions but since you do not know the full depth, that is a possibility here.  Nodular melanoma can be fast growing but I don't recall it often being associated with an intradermal nevus.  That kind of changes things.  Was this lesion something that was changing rapidly or something you noticed changing slowly over time?

                                    Don't worry about this any more than you can — it's all a blur at first.  But you are being seen at a good place and they will give you great advice.

                                    Janner
                                    Participant

                                      If we were to look at the report as stated, it appears fairly good.  Stage 1a.  Depth and mitosis are good, no ulceration or regression.  However, the real problem here is that the biopsy was done with a shave, and the shave bisected the lesion.  Now it won't be possible to know the exact depth.  You can't just take the depth that was removed in the biopsy and "add" it to anything found in the WLE.  The samples won't match up.  This makes staging more difficult. 

                                      The first paragraph is a justification of the final diagnosis.  No need to disect it line by line.  They've called out the important stuff in the lines below.  The factors I discussed above (depth, mitosis, ulceration) are the factors used in staging and prognosis.  You want a small Breslow depth, the smaller the better..  You want to see mitosis < 1.  And you want ulceration to be negative (not mentioned is negative).   The other factors called out don't really play any roll in defining a prognosis at this time.

                                      MDA is a place that sees lots of melanoma and knows their stuff.  They may suggest a SNB (sentinel lymph node biopsy) when you do your WLE (wide local excision).  Typically that is done for deeper lesions but since you do not know the full depth, that is a possibility here.  Nodular melanoma can be fast growing but I don't recall it often being associated with an intradermal nevus.  That kind of changes things.  Was this lesion something that was changing rapidly or something you noticed changing slowly over time?

                                      Don't worry about this any more than you can — it's all a blur at first.  But you are being seen at a good place and they will give you great advice.

                                      Jacklyn
                                      Participant
                                        My pathology was very similar. Clark IV – 1.5mm. Diagnosis: Nevoid Malignant Melanoma arising from pre existing compound nevus. Had a WLE and negitive SNLB.
                                        Jacklyn
                                        Participant
                                          My pathology was very similar. Clark IV – 1.5mm. Diagnosis: Nevoid Malignant Melanoma arising from pre existing compound nevus. Had a WLE and negitive SNLB.
                                          Jacklyn
                                          Participant
                                            My pathology was very similar. Clark IV – 1.5mm. Diagnosis: Nevoid Malignant Melanoma arising from pre existing compound nevus. Had a WLE and negitive SNLB.
                                              gigembritt
                                              Participant

                                                Where was yours at?  Mine is on my arm.  Is the SNLB general anstesia?  What was recovery time like?  What were the margins?  Ive read 1cm Ive read 2cm…5mm….

                                                gigembritt
                                                Participant

                                                  Where was yours at?  Mine is on my arm.  Is the SNLB general anstesia?  What was recovery time like?  What were the margins?  Ive read 1cm Ive read 2cm…5mm….

                                                  Janner
                                                  Participant

                                                    Yes.  The SLNB is general anesthsia.  The WLE doesn't have to be but is typically done in the same setting as the SLNB if it is done.  Margins are based upon depth.  Anything under 2mm depth has 1cm margins.  Greater than 2mm depth has 2cm margins.  Typically same day surgery or maybe one night.  Recovery is fairly easy – you would have a small incision in your armpit area and a large incision where the melanoma is located.  While not fun, unless the melanoma is located on one of the joints, you will most likely experience tightness because a large chunk of skin is removed.  Just a warning, 1cm margins does not mean a 2cm scar.  It will be inches long.  In order to achieve 1cm margins from the center, that means you have to close a 2cm hole.  And to do that, you need to make an elliptical incision so you can ease the skin together.

                                                    If you do a search on this site, you will find tons of information on recovery.

                                                    Janner
                                                    Participant

                                                      Yes.  The SLNB is general anesthsia.  The WLE doesn't have to be but is typically done in the same setting as the SLNB if it is done.  Margins are based upon depth.  Anything under 2mm depth has 1cm margins.  Greater than 2mm depth has 2cm margins.  Typically same day surgery or maybe one night.  Recovery is fairly easy – you would have a small incision in your armpit area and a large incision where the melanoma is located.  While not fun, unless the melanoma is located on one of the joints, you will most likely experience tightness because a large chunk of skin is removed.  Just a warning, 1cm margins does not mean a 2cm scar.  It will be inches long.  In order to achieve 1cm margins from the center, that means you have to close a 2cm hole.  And to do that, you need to make an elliptical incision so you can ease the skin together.

                                                      If you do a search on this site, you will find tons of information on recovery.

                                                      gigembritt
                                                      Participant

                                                        Yes I have been doing lots of research. One thing I wanted advice on…. at the time of this biopsy I also had 4 other biopsies.  2 came back mild atypical while this one came back moderate.  Since MD found melanoma…do you think I should ask that MD reevaluate the other 2 spots? Or just atleast bring it up at my apt. 

                                                         

                                                        How will they go about staging in the end…. since it was a shave biopsy and we dont know final depth yet?

                                                        gigembritt
                                                        Participant

                                                          Yes I have been doing lots of research. One thing I wanted advice on…. at the time of this biopsy I also had 4 other biopsies.  2 came back mild atypical while this one came back moderate.  Since MD found melanoma…do you think I should ask that MD reevaluate the other 2 spots? Or just atleast bring it up at my apt. 

                                                           

                                                          How will they go about staging in the end…. since it was a shave biopsy and we dont know final depth yet?

                                                          ldub
                                                          Participant

                                                            Just to be safe, I would request that the other biopsies be sent to MDA as well.  When I was originally diagnosed with my melanoma, the cancer center I went to actually requested all of my dermatology specimens to reread just in case.  In fact, one of my mild atypias came back as moderate on the second review and they suggested additional margins on it as a precaution because of my new history.  What my cancer center told me is that out of the specimens they receive, 10% are overread, 10% are underread – so there is that anxiety to contend with as well!

                                                            ldub
                                                            Participant

                                                              Just to be safe, I would request that the other biopsies be sent to MDA as well.  When I was originally diagnosed with my melanoma, the cancer center I went to actually requested all of my dermatology specimens to reread just in case.  In fact, one of my mild atypias came back as moderate on the second review and they suggested additional margins on it as a precaution because of my new history.  What my cancer center told me is that out of the specimens they receive, 10% are overread, 10% are underread – so there is that anxiety to contend with as well!

                                                              ldub
                                                              Participant

                                                                Just to be safe, I would request that the other biopsies be sent to MDA as well.  When I was originally diagnosed with my melanoma, the cancer center I went to actually requested all of my dermatology specimens to reread just in case.  In fact, one of my mild atypias came back as moderate on the second review and they suggested additional margins on it as a precaution because of my new history.  What my cancer center told me is that out of the specimens they receive, 10% are overread, 10% are underread – so there is that anxiety to contend with as well!

                                                                gigembritt
                                                                Participant

                                                                  Yes I have been doing lots of research. One thing I wanted advice on…. at the time of this biopsy I also had 4 other biopsies.  2 came back mild atypical while this one came back moderate.  Since MD found melanoma…do you think I should ask that MD reevaluate the other 2 spots? Or just atleast bring it up at my apt. 

                                                                   

                                                                  How will they go about staging in the end…. since it was a shave biopsy and we dont know final depth yet?

                                                                  Janner
                                                                  Participant

                                                                    Yes.  The SLNB is general anesthsia.  The WLE doesn't have to be but is typically done in the same setting as the SLNB if it is done.  Margins are based upon depth.  Anything under 2mm depth has 1cm margins.  Greater than 2mm depth has 2cm margins.  Typically same day surgery or maybe one night.  Recovery is fairly easy – you would have a small incision in your armpit area and a large incision where the melanoma is located.  While not fun, unless the melanoma is located on one of the joints, you will most likely experience tightness because a large chunk of skin is removed.  Just a warning, 1cm margins does not mean a 2cm scar.  It will be inches long.  In order to achieve 1cm margins from the center, that means you have to close a 2cm hole.  And to do that, you need to make an elliptical incision so you can ease the skin together.

                                                                    If you do a search on this site, you will find tons of information on recovery.

                                                                    Jacklyn
                                                                    Participant
                                                                      My was on my left forarm, WLE and SLNB is general anesthesia. My recovery time was a week, my sentinel node was locates just above the inner crease of my elbow. My margins were 2cm. Today actually marks 1 year since I got that dreaded diagnosis.
                                                                      Jacklyn
                                                                      Participant
                                                                        My was on my left forarm, WLE and SLNB is general anesthesia. My recovery time was a week, my sentinel node was locates just above the inner crease of my elbow. My margins were 2cm. Today actually marks 1 year since I got that dreaded diagnosis.
                                                                        Jacklyn
                                                                        Participant
                                                                          My was on my left forarm, WLE and SLNB is general anesthesia. My recovery time was a week, my sentinel node was locates just above the inner crease of my elbow. My margins were 2cm. Today actually marks 1 year since I got that dreaded diagnosis.
                                                                          gigembritt
                                                                          Participant

                                                                            Where was yours at?  Mine is on my arm.  Is the SNLB general anstesia?  What was recovery time like?  What were the margins?  Ive read 1cm Ive read 2cm…5mm….

                                                                      Viewing 8 reply threads
                                                                      • You must be logged in to reply to this topic.
                                                                      About the MRF Patient Forum

                                                                      The MRF Patient Forum is the oldest and largest online community of people affected by melanoma. It is designed to provide peer support and information to caregivers, patients, family and friends. There is no better place to discuss different parts of your journey with this cancer and find the friends and support resources to make that journey more bearable.

                                                                      The information on the forum is open and accessible to everyone. To add a new topic or to post a reply, you must be a registered user. Please note that you will be able to post both topics and replies anonymously even though you are logged in. All posts must abide by MRF posting policies.